What’s your Japan plan?

I started this site in 2017 and ran out of things to say about the basics of financial planning some time ago. If you are just getting started, I put together a thread of simple financial planning tips from my early posts, which you can view on X here.

The basics don’t change, but the environment can change drastically. If you plan to live in Japan for the long term, you are probably now figuring out how to adjust from living in a country where deflation was the norm to one where prices are rising. Looking into the future, one of the big questions is whether this inflationary environment will stick, or will Japan be back at zero interest rates and falling prices in a few years? How can we plan when we don’t know the variables we will likely deal with?

Prediction is very difficult, especially if it’s about the future. – Niels Bohr

I have a client who was an economist at a financial institution for many years. He told me he always felt it was his job to have a view. For some reason that has stuck with me and I think it is important in my job too. It’s also important not to be wrong, though! I wish I could tell you I have always held the correct view and never been wrong, but I doubt you would believe me. I have, however, gained some experience over the years, which has helped me develop some skills in dealing with the uncertain future we face.

Strong views, loosely held.

Having a view is helpful but you don’t have to marry it. If something changes or evidence comes to light that proves you wrong, you can simply change your view. Don’t get caught up in the social media battle to be right about everything. In just the last few years, people have pivoted from being epidemiologists to vaccine experts to geopolitical analysts to macroeconomists to AI gurus and now, tariff experts.

It’s exhausting.

So, I thought today I would take a look at some basic data about the Japanese economy and share my view on what a person living here should focus on in terms of financial planning and investment.

Debt is a problem

Japan still has a strong, productive economy but it is not expected to grow fast. The predicted real GDP change for 2025 is 1.1%. (IMF) Government debt to GDP is currently 255%. (Trading Economics)

December 2024 CPI (inflation) was 3.6% and, in response, the Bank of Japan recently increased the overnight interest rate to 0.5%. The 10-year yield on government bonds currently stands at around 1.2%.

Japan is clearly not going to grow out of its debt problem. Demographics do not support the level of growth required to meaningfully reduce the size of the mountain. When governments can’t outgrow their debt, they usually end up inflating their way out. I struggle to see how the BOJ leadership can raise rates high enough to head off this outcome but they will of course delay it as long as possible.

It doesn’t look good for the yen

In January 2023, I wrote a post charmingly titled How screwed is the yen? It actually holds up pretty well for a two-year-old post. The problems facing the currency have not changed very much and we are still hanging around at 155 yen to the dollar.

I have re-read this excellent post by Richard Katz several times: The BOJ, the Fed and The Future Of The Yen. He notes that although the gap between US and Japan overnight rates may close, the gap between the two countries’ long-term yields is unlikely to follow suit, meaning the yen probably won’t recover as strongly as some think it will. Here’s an excerpt from that piece:

Some of the issues people in Japan are facing when planning for their financial future are as follows:

  • Continuing yen weakness
  • Concern that the pension system will not meet their retirement needs
  • Rising interest rates, but not rising too far
  • Negative real rates (interest rates lower than the rate of inflation)
  • Rising wages but negative real wages relative to inflation

People are already feeling the pinch. If you bought rice recently, you know what I mean. Furthermore, prices of 1,656 food items are set to rise this month according to this Japan Times article.

So, what can we do?

If you are a regular reader, I am probably repeating myself, but here are some action items to consider:

Check your base currency – are you really going to spend all of your future money in Japan? Are there big expenses overseas that you are likely to be on the hook for in future? If so, you need to save and invest some or all of your money in that currency. More on that here: What is your base currency?

JPY cash is trash – even if your base currency is yen, you are going to lose against inflation over time if you keep all of your money in the bank. Sure, you need to keep a liquid emergency cash reserve, but everything else needs to go somewhere more productive. CPI was 3.6% in December. The BOJ’s target inflation rate is 2%. How much is your bank paying you in interest?

Fill up tax-free vehicles first – another no-brainer. If you are eligible for NISA and/or iDeCo, they are the first stop for investment money. NISA especially is an incredible deal as you can access the money freely if you really have to. Bad luck if you are a US citizen – you should explore options for investing back home. And remember, if your spouse is eligible, they should be maxing out tax-advantaged options, too.

Yen-cost average – if you are young, regular investment in a global stock index fund/ETF is a perfectly good strategy. You can worry about diversification later.

Learn to diversify – lump sum investments require more care. And the closer you get to spending your capital, the more you need to protect it. Diversification across asset classes (not geographical areas) is how you do this. Own some bonds, stocks (growth, value, dividend), property (physical or REIT), commodities and alternatives. Use a core/satellite allocation to dial up/down risk.

Explore dividend stocks – Japanese dividend stocks offer a great way to keep pace with inflation in yen terms. More here: How to beat inflation with Japanese dividend stocks

Lever up – if you are here for the long run, owning property is still better than renting. Even if you are risk averse, I am still seeing 35-year fixed-rate mortgages at under 2%. Floating rates are still well below 1% and, in some cases lower than 0.5%. It is still very cheap to borrow money for a home in Japan.

Stack gold and bitcoin – the two kings of hard assets and possibly the only satellite holdings you need. Average in over time and hold. More here: Facing inflation – the four assets you should own

A fistful of dollars – if you are the entrepreneurial type, I recommend brainstorming ways to earn money in USD. As the global reserve currency, it will be the last one standing in the Fiat race to the bottom. Read up on the dollar milkshake theory. If you can get paid in bitcoin, even better!

To summarise: have a view, make a plan and adjust it as you go. If you need help, don’t be shy about getting some. You will get better at this with practice.

Top image by tawatchai07 on Freepik

Disclaimer: This should go without saying, but the information contained in this blog is not investment advice, or an incentive to invest, and should not be considered as such. This is for information only.

Pump my bags!

I know I shouldn’t be posting about the guy everyone is sick of hearing about this week, but he’s proving hard to ignore.

I always argue that political changes have far less impact on asset markets than people expect, and I still believe that is true, but you have to hand it to the new Prez – he is pumping everything!

I write this following a highly enjoyable meet-up in Tokyo last night. We finished at a very responsible hour but I can’t say I am firing on all cylinders today – that’s the price of getting old. So, I will try to make this update as quick and painless as possible.

We all know about the flood of executive orders issued in the past few days. Trump sure loves a good fanfare. However, it was his online address to the World Economic Forum that caught my bleary eye this morning:

Trump said he would ask OPEC to lower the oil price and “with oil prices going down, I’ll demand that interest rates drop immediately,” adding that “likewise they should be dropping all over the world.”

Fed chair Jerome Powell will have something to say about that, of course, but it’s clear that Trump’s intention is for the US to lead global interest rates on a downward path. The S&P 500 reacted by notching its first all-time high close of 2025, rising +0.53% to $6,118.71.

Powell is not the type to be bullied and the Fed is actually signaling a slowdown in rate cuts this year as it awaits further economic data. However, the central bank is going to come under a lot of pressure to pave the way for higher asset prices.

Trump wants a booming stock market to brag about.

He wants higher crypto prices, too.

Last night he signed an executive order establishing the Presidential Working Group on Digital Asset Markets. Here are the main points:

  • Secure America’s position as the world’s leader in the digital asset economy
  • Create a federal regulatory framework for digital assets
  • Prohibit the creation of a central bank digital currency
  • Evaluate the potential of a strategic national digital asset stockpile

Hot on the heels of the executive order, the SEC rescinded the controversial SAB 121 accounting guidance, opening the door for banks to custody crypto assets. This one is bigger than many people realise, although it brings new risks as tradfi will surely make the same mistakes crypto lenders made last cycle – you shouldn’t dabble in under-collateralised fractional reserve lending on an asset you can’t print. But no doubt they will try!

The Bitcoin price whipsawed overnight, rising initially and then dumping in disappointment that the order did not explicitly mention Bitcoin or plans to acquire more Bitcoin. The most likely outcome seems to be that the government will hold onto existing crypto assets seized in legal proceedings.

My two cents: traders and Bitcoin maxis have become too fixated on the idea of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and are probably going to end up disappointed. However, the new administration’s appetite for clear regulation and openness is a huge positive for the industry. It is probably also going to provide a healthy level of support for the ongoing bull market. Too much good news all at once could easily have led to a Q1 blow-off top.

Let’s hope the shenanigans I wrote about earlier this week in Are you tired of winning yet? were a blip and the new admin will focus on the long-term health of the industry rather than pumping dumb stuff. I can’t say I’m convinced on that one…

Meanwhile in Japan

It’s BOJ day! Japan didn’t get the memo about cutting rates. No shocks this time as the Nikkei Shinbun was ahead of the decision to raise rates to 0.5%, the highest in 17 years. The BOJ expects wages to rise this year with inflation at around 2.5%. Real interest rates are expected to remain negative and policy is still largely accommodative.

The Japanese stock market is calm this afternoon but let’s give it a day or so before we judge the reaction. Part of me hopes for chaos next week and a chance to allocate the rest of my NISA with blood in the streets but I think I would prefer peace and quiet.

All roads lead to inflation?

In the US, the Fed is cutting rates without first scoring a decisive victory over inflation. Trump’s tariffs, if enacted, are likely to be inflationary. The resurgence of inflation appears to pose the biggest risk to markets this year.

With debt to GDP at 263% and little chance of growing out of the hole, Japan seems destined for higher inflation. It’s going to be tough for the BOJ to raise rates high enough to prevent this outcome and the weak yen will only accelerate price rises. JPY cash remains a bad place to hang around for too long.

I covered the four assets to own to face inflation back in late October and I don’t see any change there. Bitcoin, commodities, gold and tech stocks remain the best plays. If you don’t own Bitcoin already, I would caution jumping in at this point in the bull market. I don’t know what innings we are in but it’s certainly not early. If you own it and are planning to exit this year, we are approaching the time to begin averaging out. I sold around a third of my Metaplanet holding just before the inauguration as expectations of something special from Trump drove it close to ¥5,000. Euphoria and hopium should be sold more and more aggressively in my opinion.

The last word on Trump: he loves to brag about stock market performance as proof he’s doing a great job and has even started taking credit for the Bitcoin price. I wouldn’t bet against US stocks and BTC this year while he is in the driver’s seat.

Disclaimer: This should go without saying, but the information contained in this blog is not investment advice, or an incentive to invest, and should not be considered as such. This is for information only.

2025 – Snakes and elephants

Happy New Year, everyone! Welcome to the year of the snake. Just as we get back in the swing of things, a three-day holiday lies ahead. I watched the news last night and was reliably informed for 20 continuous minutes that it is snowing in the places where it always snows at this time of year. It’s nice when things go to plan, huh?

If you enjoy winter sports, it looks like a great season for it!

It would be nice if the investment climate was equally predictable, but alas, it’s complicated. In many ways, 2024 was smoother than expected. Global stocks gained around 19%, led by the Magnificent Seven and the hype around the AI trade. Japanese stocks kept pace well, although gains were concentrated in the first half of the year and things got a little scary for a minute there in August!

I had a look back and over the year I wrote 26 posts, covering the usual financial planning and asset allocation stuff along with macro views, currency, stocks to watch, crypto, AI, quantum computing and more. I hope it kept you entertained and maybe provided some actionable ideas. I plan more of the same in 2025, with the focus remaining on action. There’s already far too much information out there and the key for me is uncovering what we can actually do with it.

January is prime NISA allocation season and I’m sure many of you are already getting your accounts organised. If you are a ‘keep it simple’ type and have already completed this task, I salute you! Just like the gym, most of the battle is simply showing up and getting stuff done.

If you haven’t started yet, here are some things to consider:

Consensus views

So what is the forecast for 2025? The Bloomberg Outlook is always an interesting read. In short, the ‘experts’ are calling for more of the same: a strong US economy, a continued AI-led boom, albeit with a slightly tempered outlook on stocks.

Smart consensus sees US interest rates continuing lower, a weaker dollar, gold higher, and oil lower, with a mild stock market correction likely, but no bear market. Simple enough!

The potential spanner in the works is inflation reigniting as you know who takes office in the US. For what it’s worth, I think a lot of Trump’s tariff talk is bluffing/negotiating but we will know more in a few weeks. All bets are off if he invades Greenland lol! The inflation risk is a more pressing concern. You may have noticed how slightly stronger PMI data sent rate-cut expectations plummeting earlier this week. The market is near all-time highs, yet ultra-sensitive to the rates higher-for-longer narrative.

Liquidity drives markets. How high will risk assets go? Well, that probably depends on the money supply more than anything else.

Bubble watch

Getting away from the consensus views, this morning I found legendary investor Howard Marks writing about bubbles – his memo here is worth a read.

If you want to skip to the Tldr and know where the potential bubble could be, get a load of this:

So much for Mr & Mrs Watanabe being conservative. In my experience, the average ‘balanced’ Japanese investor has half of their money in the bank and the other half in whatever went up the most last year. And they are buying this with a weak yen???

So, how about Japanese stocks?

Global asset allocators that I pay attention to are still overweight Japan. And why not with USD/JPY at ¥158! There are many positives here in the land of snow in winter, with companies expected to post record profits for the 5th year straight. On average, wages increased +5.1% in 2024 and are expected to rise again this year, which is good news for consumer spending. The question is whether the hikes will keep pace with inflation. Remember, real wages have been down only over the last three years…

Still, there are several good reasons to own Japanese stocks: the TSE has successfully pushed companies to enhance returns for investors, resulting in a marked increase in dividends and buybacks. Companies also continue to unwind cross shareholdings.

Of course, the elephant in the room is the Bank of Japan. Having skipped a December rate hike, the BOJ is poised to continue its efforts to ‘normalise’ in 2025. In true Galapagos fashion, Japan boasts the only developed-world central bank trying to tighten policy this year. If you’re looking for a potential wrecking ball, look no further. A sharp upward move in the yen would severely curtail exporters’ profit. Not to mention the whole carry trade unwind thing. (oh, another elephant!)

On the other hand, banks will benefit from rising interest rates due to improved margins on their loan business. Homeowners won’t enjoy that one so much.

With demand for electric vehicles and smartphones flattening, the semiconductor sector will rely heavily on AI growth. A lot is riding on the rise of the machines.

All in all, though, the outlook is constructive for Japanese equities.

Time for some action!

Ok, I promised some action points. Obviously, I can’t give broad advice here, but this is how I am organising NISA this year:

  • Tsumitate is set and forget. I’m at 40% JPX 400, 30% All Country, 30% NASDAQ
  • Growth – I allocated about a third this week and plan to allocate the rest in the next week or two
  • I am leaning toward a much broader ETF allocation this year rather than trying to pick stocks. The last two years have been too easy – you could just throw darts and the stocks you hit would go up. I’m not convinced it will be so simple this year
  • At ¥158 to the dollar, I will keep a sizeable allocation to Japanese stocks. 1489 High Dividend is a favourite of mine and I also like the 1624 Machinery ETF

Can we forget about Bitcoin now?

Bitcoin has crashed to $93,000. These are desperate times!

If you are new to crypto, allow me to remind you that -30% dips are normal in a bull market. We had a -50% dump right in the middle of 2021. You get used to it, kind of…

If anything, the drawdowns have been mild so far. Unless you own Alts – those dips sting!

If you own crypto, I can’t stress this enough: the best thing you can do is go to sleep for about 3 months. Block out the noise.

I think we are all aware that 90% of what the orange man says is hot air, so if you are relying on the President-elect to send your bags higher, you may be disappointed. However, make no mistake, the new administration in the US is massively crypto-friendly compared to that of the outgoing dinosaur dude. It will be a factor.

The best indicator is right here – keep an eye on it: (chart from MacroMicro)

Money supply has just taken a dip of its own, hence the market reaction. However, it won’t stay down for long. Unless inflation really runs wild, conditions will loosen.

You may think I am nuts. A year ago I wrote The Investment Case for Bitcoin with the price at just under $40,000. Some guy on Facebook called me a scammer and proceeded to spout a bunch of talking points I recognised from mainstream media circa 2017. These people are everywhere and they are brimming with confidence. I wonder if he has any other assets he thinks we should avoid?

Currently, sentiment is remarkably bad for $93k. ‘Crypto influencers’ are stressing over every dip. When we reach the top, these same people will tell you that dips are mathematically impossible and we are going up forever. Welcome to magic internet money musical chairs!

Long term, it’s going way higher than you think against Fiat. Don’t sweat it if you fail to execute a perfect dismount from the bull. Just don’t FOMO in money you can’t afford to sit on for a few more years.

If you haven’t subscribed, feel free to do so to get my posts by email. If you need help, please check out the coaching link, and follow me on X for jokes and details of Tokyo meetups.

I wish you all the best for the year ahead. Let’s make it a sensational one!

Top image by Freepik

Disclaimer: This should go without saying, but the information contained in this blog is not investment advice, or an incentive to invest, and should not be considered as such. This is for information only.

Full send – what the US election means for risk assets

The American people have spoken, and it’s about goddamn time! We may argue about politics but I think there’s one thing we can all agree on: there is no need for a presidential election campaign to take all year. Can’t you just get it over with in a month or so?

You have likely already had your fill of election hot takes, so I will spare you mine. I will, however, use this post to explore what the result could mean for our investments over the weeks and months to come.

Risk on, for now at least…

The initial market reaction to Trump’s win was well-expected. Stocks pumped, and Bitcoin surged to a record high. Add to that above-trend GDP growth and gold around all-time highs and you have an intriguing risk cocktail in the mix.

And then, last night, Jerome Powell delivered another rate cut. The Santa rally is well and truly in play.

Financial conditions in the US are easing considerably with a strong economy and inflation not fully defeated. What could go wrong? Many, myself included, think that the Fed is cutting too soon.

It’s one thing to disagree with the man’s strategy. However, don’t go asking him any stupid questions!

I’ll take that as a ‘no’.

On the subject of inflation, Powell also wasn’t afraid to say the quiet part out loud:

Take a moment on that one. Prices don’t come back down. Wages have to catch up. If you live and work in Japan, how are those wage hikes coming along? Data released on 7 November showed that Japan’s inflation-adjusted wages fell for the second month running in September. (you may remember that before that they fell every month for more than two years)

In case you missed it, I covered the four must-own assets for inflationary times in my previous post. All roads lead to inflation. Plan accordingly.

Stocks look likely to remain strong into year-end. If you are wondering what can go wrong after that, the bond market is the place to look. America just came out of the longest period of yield curve inversion in history. (short-term interest rates being higher than long-term rates) Without getting too deep into the weeds here, an inverted yield curve frequently precedes a recession. The consensus, however, seems to be that this time it’s different and the US economy is heading for a soft landing. Time will tell.

If you want to challenge yourself to understand the relationship between bond yields and the Fed, have a crack at this X thread. I’ve read it twice now and I think I still need another go…

How high is Bitcoin going?

Forgive me, I know I have been banging on about Bitcoin for a long time, even longer than the US election! My take is that the 4-year halving cycle is the best predictor of price movement – until it’s not. If that cycle breaks, I will change my view but as of now, it is playing out exactly as expected.

However, the Republican election sweep just added rocket fuel to the fire. In no particular order, here is the crypto bull case for the next 10-12 months and beyond:

  • The Democrats’ war on crypto is over
  • SEC head Gensler is on the way out – see ya buddy!
  • A significant number of incoming senators are pro-crypto/crypto-curious
  • Senator Cynthia Lummis has submitted a bill proposing a strategic bitcoin reserve. The proposal is for the US to buy 1 million BTC over the next 5 years. That’s 548 BTC a day. Currently, only 450 are mined every day.
  • Detroit, Michigan just became the largest American city to accept crypto as payment for taxes
  • Global easing cycle underway
  • Retail didn’t even get interested yet
  • Solana ETF possibly in the works

The parabolic phase of the bull cycle is upon us. I am not making any predictions as to how high it will go. Nobody knows. But the higher it goes, the harder it will fall at the end. That’s how the 4-year cycle runs. Here’s Mark Yusko with his take:

If you own Bitcoin, you need to decide if your strategy is to hodl for the long term or sell during the bull run so you can increase your holdings in the inevitable bear market that follows. Option two sounds great, but it’s harder than you think. Expect more on that in a later post. In my humble opinion, any other flavour of crypto needs to be sold in the bull market. Those Metaplanet shares too. It will all get crushed when the music stops. But for now, enjoy the ride!

Full send. This is not a drill.

Top image from Craiyon.

Disclaimer: This should go without saying, but the information contained in this blog is not investment advice, or an incentive to invest, and should not be considered as such. This is for information only.

Facing inflation – the four assets you should own

Happy Friday! I thought I would provide a quick round-up of what is going on in markets. In case you missed it, here’s the most important five minutes of financial commentary I saw this week:

If you don’t know who PTJ is, here is his Wikipedia page. The Tldr is legendary trader and billionaire hedge fund manager.

The message here couldn’t be clearer: ‘All roads lead to inflation.’ Note the mention of Japan around the 4-minute mark. The playbook for how nations get themselves out of debt trouble is to inflate their way out. This is happening. Think what that means for your spending power. Think what it means for the yen…

So what assets does a guy like this own to face down the inflation threat? Bitcoin, gold, commodities and tech stocks. Hard assets and tech stocks. Simple.

I have had numerous conversations this past few weeks along the lines of ‘I want to own gold, but I feel like I’m too late.’ Yes, this is why I preach having the core of your assets in a diversified portfolio instead of just lumping it all into a global stock ETF. If you owned a diversified portfolio, you would have 3-5% in gold, and that part of your portfolio would be up +30% this year already. You wouldn’t have to scramble to buy some now.

This is an excerpt from a post I wrote in March 2023:

‘But global stocks have outperformed a diversified allocation over the last 12 months.’ – yes, there will be times when they will do that and there will be times when they won’t…

Here’s the simplest way I can put it: if you are young and in the process of accumulating wealth, then maybe a 100% stock allocation is ok. If you have already built up a nice nest egg, you need to think seriously about how to keep it. Spread the risk and sleep well at night.

When it comes to the satellite holdings, it’s pretty clear what needs to be beefed up right now: bitcoin, gold, commodities and tech stocks. You might already have commodities in your diversified portfolio, but with inflation looming, it’s time to get some more. Note that PTJ mentions how commodities are still under-owned.

Bitcoin is coiled

The Bitcoin four-year cycle is playing out exactly as expected and we are about to enter the fun phase.

The BTC ETFs are buying more BTC than is being mined every day. By a long way. Supply shock incoming. I don’t know how to explain it any more clearly.

If you are waiting around for a Japan Bitcoin ETF, I wouldn’t hold your breath – see this Financial Times article.

Meanwhile, Microsoft placed an ‘assessment on investing in Bitcoin’ on the voting ballot for its 10 December annual shareholder meeting. The Microsoft board recommends voting against the proposal, deeming it ‘unnecessary’ as the firm’s management ‘already carefully considers this topic’. This is a conversation that will take place in boardrooms of more and more major companies. Note here that Tesla still owns 9,720 BTC.

Gold breakout is happening now – are you really late?

Tesla leads big tech earnings

Tesla was the first Magnificent 7 company to report earnings this season and it got things off to a good start. The EV manufacturer’s stock just had its best day in the market in over a decade after reporting better-than-expected results. I understand why some people don’t like the CEO, but betting against his companies is a risky business. A +22% gain in a day is going to hurt some short sellers. More on upcoming Mag 7 earnings here.

That’s all I have for today. Wishing everyone a great weekend!

In summary, all roads lead to inflation. A core diversified portfolio and satellite holdings in bitcoin, gold, commodities and tech stocks is the best way to face down the threat to your purchasing power.

Top image by wirestock on Freepik

Disclaimer: This should go without saying, but the information contained in this blog is not investment advice, or an incentive to invest, and should not be considered as such. This is for information only.

Lock in

I hope you are enjoying Obon and the summer holiday. After a market crash and a Nankai Trough earthquake warning, things feel a little calmer this week. Hopefully, there won’t be any more ‘big events’ in August other than the local matsuri.

However, September is approaching and it feels like that will be the time to get locked in and focused. So here are a few thoughts as we speed into the last four months of the year!

US markets

There is a slew of economic data coming out of America this week, with the Producer Price Index (PPI) coming in a little softer than expected last night. CPI is tonight and another soft print will heighten expectations of a Fed rate cut in September. Toys will be thrown if Chair Powell does not deliver, but I’m also becoming a little more cautious about the outlook for stocks if he does go ahead and cut. History favours a recession scenario at the end of a hiking cycle. A lot of effort has gone into the soft landing narrative, so we should be on our guard. No reason to make adjustments to long-term investments but things rarely go as smoothly as the crowd expects.

That said, the completion of the US election will remove a lot of uncertainty, regardless of who wins.

Yen / Japan stocks

After starting August with a bang, the Bank of Japan has swiftly backed down from any plan to raise rates again this year. They got as far as 0.25% and the stock market melted down. They didn’t even get to the bond market jitters part of the project. I would love to hear from anyone who can explain how the BOJ will go about a meaningful tightening from here. Imagine what rates at 0.5% would look like. How about 1%?

I just saw a Bloomberg headline that said that PM Kishida is stepping down in favour of a leader who is supportive of the central bank’s efforts to normalise policy. Best of luck to whoever picks up that poison chalice!

Let’s just call BS, shall we? You can’t normalise a ponzi.

Nonetheless, if the Fed does begin to cut, the yen should strengthen. I don’t know how far it will get. 130? 120? 100? It doesn’t matter, because once that cycle is over it is only going the other way. You can save the bond market or the currency and no one is sacrificing the bond market.

I have said it before but I’m nothing if not a broken record: if you are going to spend your future money outside of Japan, you should forget about those alluringly cheap Japanese value stocks and get your money out of yen and into your base currency while you have the opportunity.

If you are here for the long haul, by all means, have at it. In the shorter term, Japanese stocks should do ok and I would even be tempted to look for names that will benefit from a stronger yen. Exporters that did well under the weak yen don’t seem such a great idea going forward.

Getting hard

With the US election looming, the cynical among us would be watching out for a liquidity boost to pump up the US stock market. Rather than the Fed, we should probably be looking at the treasury to provide the liquid refreshment. This ‘Bad Gurl Yellen’ piece by Arthur Hayes goes deep into the fountain of liquidity that is about to spring forth. In short, the treasury needs to lower the debt-to-GDP ratio, and it will do so by issuing yet more debt.

The Congressional Budget Office projects that interest payments on America’s debt will total $892 billion in fiscal 2024 and rise significantly in the next decade.

If you are wondering what that looks like, get a load of this chart:

Tell me you’re gonna print more money without saying you’re gonna print more money…

I wrote about currency debasement and and how to protect yourself in Harden up your assets! If you are looking at stocks to plough your hard-earned money into right now, that’s one way to do it but maybe there is a better option.

As you can see, some technical traders are getting excited about gold. JP Morgan agrees, arguing that the structural bull market remains intact and forecasting an average price of $2,500 in Q4 and $2,600 in 2025. Geopolitical tensions, rate cut expectations, central bank buying and ETF flows all point to elevated gold prices – report here.

Of course, those are short-term targets and the real point of owning gold is to protect against currency debasement over time. Remember, this is what you’re up against:

Digital gold

Ever the broken record, allow me to point out once more that the boring phase of the Bitcoin bull market is drawing to a close. We probably bounce around for a few more weeks, maybe even a couple of months. The timing is difficult to predict but I expect significantly higher prices by the end of the year. And more to come in 2025. If you are thinking of getting on the train, you don’t have long left…

Despite a reshuffle of the Democratic nominee, pretty much everything I wrote in the Bitcoin bull market update still stands. All aboard!

If you are still trying to get your head around the hardest asset on the planet, the presentations from Michael Saylor’s keynotes are a great resource.

Don’t say I didn’t warn you!

Disclaimer: This should go without saying, but the information contained in this blog is not investment advice, or an incentive to invest, and should not be considered as such. This is for information only.